| Effectiveness of hypnotherapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on pain perception in post abdominal surgery patients |
| کد مقاله : 1036-ICNH |
| نویسندگان: |
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سید حامد واحدی اردکانی *، شیرین کوشکی1، محمد اورکی2، آمنه سادات کاظمی3 1دانشیار گروه روان شناسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران 2استاد گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. 3استادیار گروه روان شناسی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی آزاد اسلامی تهران، تهران، ایران |
| چکیده مقاله: |
| Background and Objective: Abdominal surgery is one of the medical interventions that despite the common complications, in many cases is recommended as the only main way to treat physical disease. On the other hand, it is necessary to use auxiliary treatments to minimize the side effects, including treatment follow-ups. Because the lack of proper follow-up in this field may lead to secondary complications that endanger the achievement of the main goal of the surgery. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of hypnotherapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on pain perception in post abdominal surgery patients. Materials and Methods: The design of the present quasi-experimental study, was pre-test, post-test and follow up with a control group. The statistical population of the study included all patients who were candidates for abdominal surgery admitted to Golestan navy Hospital in Tehran. 75 of these patients were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into three groups including hypnotherapy, MBSR and control group. Data were collected using McGill Pain Questionnaire (Melzac and Torgerson, 1971) and analyzed by repeated measurement variance analysis. Findings: The results showed that hypnotherapy (P <0.05, F = 1801/563) and MBSR (P <0.05, F = 79.785) reduced the pain perception in post abdominal surgery patients. Conclusion: The use of hypnotherapy can be beneficial due to the high ability of this method in the mental dissociation of pain and also the ability to be used by all medical staff in reducing pain perception. On the other hand, using MBSR in these patients can be effective by changing the interpretation of pain and creating a non-judgmental look at physical dynamics to reduce pain perception. |
| کلیدواژه ها: |
| Hypnotherapy, Mindfulness, Pain Perception, Abdominal Surgery |
| وضعیت : چکیده برای ارائه به صورت پوستر پذیرفته شده است |