The Effect of Orem Self-care Model on Health-related Quality of Life of Patients with Thalassemia Major
کد مقاله : 1129-ICNH
نویسندگان:
ملیحه سلیمی *1، محمد حسن افکار2، یعقوب مدملی3
1دانشجوی دکترای پرستاری دانشگاه بقیه الله، اداره بهداشت و درمان و امداد نداجا، بیمارستان گلستان نداجا، تهران، ایران
2جانشین اداره بهداشت و امدادو درمان نداجا، تهران، ایران
3دانشگاه علوم پزشکی دزفول، اهواز، ایران
چکیده مقاله:
Introduction and Objective: Thalassemia and its complications affect the quality of life of these individuals. Therefore,
nursing interventions by nurses as essential careers of these patients are necessary. The aim of this study was to determine
the effect of Orem's self-care model on the quality of life associated with the disease in patients with β-thalassemia major.
Methods: This is a semi-experimental interventional study with pre-test and post-test design. This study was performed on
80 patients with β-thalassemia in Dezful-Iran in 2015 and then randomly divided into two groups of 40 subjects. Data
collection tool was SF-36 questionnaire. Educational package, self-care based on need assessment and based on Orem selfcare model, was taught to patients in a 60 minute session.
Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of demographic variables (p>0.005). The
results showed that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of the control and education
groups in terms of quality of life were observed (p<0.005).
Conclusion: Orem self-care can increase the quality of life of patients with major β-thalassemia. Therefore, this method can
be used as a simple and low cost supplementary non-pharmacological treatment in order to increase the quality of life
associated with their health
کلیدواژه ها:
Self-care, Orem self-care model, Health-related quality of life, Beta-thalassemia major
وضعیت : چکیده برای ارائه به صورت پوستر پذیرفته شده است
ششمین همایش ملی و چهارمین همایش بین المللی طب پیشگیری، بهداشت، امداد و درمان بر روی شناورهای سطحی و زیرسطحی